All about Acne
What is Acne?
Acne is an inflammatory eruption that appears usually on the face and neck. It’s a common skin condition occurs when pores become clogged with dead skin cells and oil causing pimples.
What causes acne?
Acne is not caused by any type of food not even chocolates or french-fries and avoiding these will not clear your acne. It is not caused because of not washing your face. Those things can only aggravate acne but it is not the cause of acne. It is actually genetic and governed by hormones. So, there are certain times in life where we see sort of an adolescent blip of acne. That adolescent blip of acne is something very common in males. Women generally start getting acne from couple of years before their period starts until couple of years their period ends. So it’s not an age specific disease in women.
Types of Ace
If you know the type of acne you are developing in your body it will be easier to treat. Acne a common skin condition comes in several varieties. The type your body depends on where the acne forms and how your body reacts to it. Here is a rundown that will help you to understand and treat the unwelcome blemish.ComedonsThe least severe and most common forms of acne are called comedons. Comedons include both black heads and white heads and usually crop up on the face targeting the nose in particular. Black heads occurs when pores become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, minute hair and bacteria. Black head has an engorged opening that hides below the surface. White heads are similar to black heads except the pores opening is much narrower. White heads stays the whitish tint of the oil and skin cells inside the blemish.Pustules When we talk about red, inflamed pimples with white heads most of us refer to the pustules. These collections have dead skins, bacteria and oil pushed their way through the skin creating a dome shaped whitish blemish. Nodules and cystsMost severe forms of acne are nodule and cists. They are most significantly more painful than other types. Since they are often found together dermatologists call them nodulocystic acme. Nodule is the inflammation of the hair follicles that penetrates deep inside the skin. Nodules are firm to touch. Cysts like postules are formed of oil, bacteria and dead skins but they are much larger than common pimples they go deeper into the skin and are generally more inflamed. Because they penetrate so deeply inside the skin nodulocystic are more likely to leave scars and are also harder to treat. They usually require a dermatologists and their aid and prescriptions. No matter what type of blemish you have you enquire more than patience to get rid of it. There is a wide range of over- the-counter medication to treat the four gamut of acme classification. Since acme comes in so many different forms so it is good to know what your skin is to treat acme effectively. Remember to see a dermatologist if your acne is particularly painful leaves its scar or resists treatment.
Why do they leave scars?
Acne results from clogging of the hair follicles and which when infected by bacteria, become pus-filled lesion. Acne blemishes usually disappear with time but occasionally one would leave a scar in its place. Let’s look at the ways in which scars can form. When blemish appears body’s white blood cells rush to the side to repair tissues and fight infection. The scar can form as a part of the healing process. Scarring can also follow a bout of severe acne. More intense form of blemishes penetrate deep into the skin therefore are more likely to leave behind scars. A common type of acne scar is actually caused by the loss of tissue these scars are characterized by depressions in the skin tissues. Access collagen can also cause scarring when the body needs to heal a blemish it forms new layers of collagen, a protein found in connective tissues .When access collagen is produced to compensate, the skin transform into a hypertrophic scar a smooth mark raised above the skin surface.
Treatment for ace scar
Your cosmetic treatment options depend upon the type and severity of scarring as well as your current skin condition.
Injections
One way to improve the condition of the scar is injection. A dermatologist can inject collagen into a depressed scar filling up the hollow areas. In this cases the cosmetic benefits are temporary and won’t more than 6 months. A dermatologist can also inject corticosteroid into a hypertrophic scar to flatten and soften the raised area.
Laser
Another technique is laser treatment reduces redness and evens out scar tissues. The results are permanent but can be tough to achieve. Laser treatments are expensive and can require prolonged visits.
Skin surgery
In severe cases skin surgery can be useful to remove scar tissues or to elevate it. Another effective treatment for removing acne scars is dermabrasion. This procedure uses a high speed brush to remove surface skin eradicating the superficial scar and reducing the appearance of the deeper ones. If Acne has left you with embarrassing marks there are plenty of options available for you to remove acne marks. However it is always easier to prevent scar than to treat them so try not to touch the blemishes and talk to your doctor if the acne is severe.